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<tiphoid.htm> [For educational purposes
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HYMENOPTERA, Tiphioidea -- Members are now grouped with Vespoidea. Please refer
also to the following link for details on this group: Tiphioidea = Link 1 The several families
were grouped with the Vespoida by Goulet & Huber (1993). References: Please refer to
<biology.ref.htm>, [Additional references may be found at: MELVYL
Library] Pilgrim, E. M., C. D. Von Dohlen & J. P.
Pitts. 2008: Molecular phylogenetics of Vespoidea indicate
paraphyly of the superfamily and novel relationships of its component
families and subfamilies. Zoologica scripta, 37: 539-560. |